SETI Talks - JWST: Impressive First Science One Year After Launch

SETI Talks

Tags: SETI Talks, JWST, Astronomy, NASA Missions and Observatories

Time: Wednesday, Dec 14, 2022 -

Location: Online

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The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) was successfully launched on December 25, 2021. Following the commissioning of the telescope and its instruments, the first science observations started in late June. On July 12, 2022, the world saw its spectacular first images. From December 12-14, astronomers from around the world will gather at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, Maryland, USA (STScI), the science and operations center for JWST, for a science conference to highlight the first scientific results from NASA’s newest Great Observatory.

To discuss the impressive results in four science themes: the Early Universe, Galaxy Assembly, Stellar and Planetary Lifecycles, and Other Worlds, SETI Institute Senior Astronomer Franck Marchis will be in Baltimore to moderate a special SETI Talk with two astronomers involved in JWST science and operations. Susan Mullally, STScI, is an astronomical time series data expert and has used these skills to study the population of exoplanets, variable stars and binary stars. Mullaly works to ensure the scientific productivity of  NASA’s space telescopes. Chris Evans, head of the European Space Agency (ESA) office at STScI, serves as ESA project scientist for Hubble and Webb guest observers.

What is the status of the JWST and its instruments? Did astronomers spot the end of the Dark Ages with recent NIRCam and NIRSpec observations? What did we learn about the atmospheres of directly imaged exoplanets and from the transits of Trappist-1 exoplanets? What do astronomers expect to see next with this extraordinary facility? We will address these questions during this discussion, as well as questions from the audience.

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Susan Mullally

Dr. Susan E. Mullally is an astronomical time series data expert and has used these skills to study the population of exoplanets, variable stars and binary stars in our Galaxy. At the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) in Baltimore, she works to ensure the scientific productivity of the ever-growing data collected by NASA's space telescopes, such as JWST and TESS. Before her employment at STScI, Dr. Mullally was a scientist for the Kepler Science Office and the SETI Institute. As part of that team, Dr. Mullally led the creation of the final Kepler catalog of exoplanet candidates to reliably determine the frequency of small planets in our Galaxy. She has also worked to find and understand a new class of tidally-distorted, eccentric binary stars known as heartbeat stars. Earlier in her career, she developed tools and organized the data collection efforts of the Whole Earth Telescope, a collaboration of ground-based telescopes that work to measure the variability of white dwarf stars.

Dr. Chris Evans

As the head of the European Space Agency (ESA) office at STScI, Dr. Chris Evans oversees all ESA personnel who support the Hubble Space Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope. He is also responsible for Hubble and Webb outreach efforts in Europe, which include the dissemination of the results from both observatories and communications with the public. Additionally, he serves as the ESA project scientist for Hubble and Webb guest observers. Before joining the institute, Dr. Evans served as the head of science at the UK Astronomy Technology Centre (UK ATC) based at the Royal Observatory in Edinburgh, Scotland. In this role, he led the Project Science Group, developed new projects of strategic interest, and served as the principal investigator of the UK Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) Instrument Programme, which supports the UK’s roles in several ELT instruments. He also served as the project scientist and UK principal investigator for the Cassegrain U-Band Efficient Spectrograph (CUBES), a near-ultraviolet spectrograph for the Very Large Telescope (VLT). Dr. Evans is an active researcher and a member of SPIE, the international society for optics and photonics.

He has served as a program committee member for SPIE’s biennial ground-based and airborne instrumentation conferences since 2010 and as chair for the past four meetings. Evans has also served as chair of a 2021 near-ultraviolet spectroscopy workshop and a 2017 conference about spectroscopic surveys with the ELT. He has mentored PhD students since 2008.

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This SETI Talks will be online only and will not be live streamed on social media, please make sure to register for access to this event.

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